1 files changed, 10 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/django/db/models/sql/query.py b/django/db/models/sql/query.py
index 6e8813b5e7..5100869b34 100644
--- a/django/db/models/sql/query.py
+++ b/django/db/models/sql/query.py
@@ -91,6 +91,8 @@ def get_children_from_q(q):
 
 
 def get_child_with_renamed_prefix(prefix, replacement, child):
+    from django.db.models.query import QuerySet
+
     if isinstance(child, Node):
         return rename_prefix_from_q(prefix, replacement, child)
     if isinstance(child, tuple):
@@ -105,6 +107,14 @@ def get_child_with_renamed_prefix(prefix, replacement, child):
         child = child.copy()
         if child.name.startswith(prefix + LOOKUP_SEP):
             child.name = child.name.replace(prefix, replacement, 1)
+    elif isinstance(child, QuerySet):
+        # QuerySet may contain OuterRef() references which cannot work properly
+        # without repointing to the filtered annotation and will spawn a
+        # different JOIN. Always raise ValueError instead of providing partial
+        # support in other cases.
+        raise ValueError(
+            "Passing a QuerySet within a FilteredRelation is not supported."
+        )
     elif hasattr(child, "resolve_expression"):
         child = child.copy()
         child.set_source_expressions(