diff options
| author | Tim Graham <timograham@gmail.com> | 2016-06-23 12:04:05 -0400 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | GitHub <noreply@github.com> | 2016-06-23 12:04:05 -0400 |
| commit | 81cdcb66bc74a0768d13f0e18872d46739028e64 (patch) | |
| tree | a7b0c5577f17242f992ebc308acfccc738635d0a /docs/topics/testing | |
| parent | b5a1c3a6f50362b57603e1833e44bff5628dde3c (diff) | |
Fixed #26791 -- Replaced LiveServerTestCase port ranges with binding to port 0.
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/topics/testing')
| -rw-r--r-- | docs/topics/testing/tools.txt | 37 |
1 files changed, 7 insertions, 30 deletions
diff --git a/docs/topics/testing/tools.txt b/docs/topics/testing/tools.txt index aa0c412531..1473f06f6a 100644 --- a/docs/topics/testing/tools.txt +++ b/docs/topics/testing/tools.txt @@ -814,39 +814,16 @@ This allows the use of automated test clients other than the client, to execute a series of functional tests inside a browser and simulate a real user's actions. -By default the live server listens on ``localhost`` and picks the first -available port in the ``8081-8179`` range. Its full URL can be accessed with +The live server listens on ``localhost`` and binds to port 0 which uses a free +port assigned by the operating system. The server's URL can be accessed with ``self.live_server_url`` during the tests. -If you'd like to select another address, you may pass a different one using the -:option:`test --liveserver` option, for example: +.. versionchanged:: 1.11 -.. code-block:: console - - $ ./manage.py test --liveserver=localhost:8082 - -Another way of changing the default server address is by setting the -`DJANGO_LIVE_TEST_SERVER_ADDRESS` environment variable somewhere in your -code (for example, in a :ref:`custom test runner<topics-testing-test_runner>`):: - - import os - os.environ['DJANGO_LIVE_TEST_SERVER_ADDRESS'] = 'localhost:8082' - -In the case where the tests are run by multiple processes in parallel (for -example, in the context of several simultaneous `continuous integration`_ -builds), the processes will compete for the same address, and therefore your -tests might randomly fail with an "Address already in use" error. To avoid this -problem, you can pass a comma-separated list of ports or ranges of ports (at -least as many as the number of potential parallel processes). For example: - -.. code-block:: console - - $ ./manage.py test --liveserver=localhost:8082,8090-8100,9000-9200,7041 - -Then, during test execution, each new live test server will try every specified -port until it finds one that is free and takes it. - -.. _continuous integration: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continuous_integration + In older versions, Django tried a predefined port range which could be + customized in various ways including the ``DJANGO_LIVE_TEST_SERVER_ADDRESS`` + environment variable. This is removed in favor of the simpler "bind to port + 0" technique. To demonstrate how to use ``LiveServerTestCase``, let's write a simple Selenium test. First of all, you need to install the `selenium package`_ into your |
