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-rw-r--r--django/db/migrations/autodetector.py28
-rw-r--r--django/db/migrations/operations/fields.py12
2 files changed, 30 insertions, 10 deletions
diff --git a/django/db/migrations/autodetector.py b/django/db/migrations/autodetector.py
index 083351a6f1..f8ec49ab0a 100644
--- a/django/db/migrations/autodetector.py
+++ b/django/db/migrations/autodetector.py
@@ -188,15 +188,26 @@ class MigrationAutodetector(object):
continue
# You can't just add NOT NULL fields with no default
if not field.null and not field.has_default():
+ field = field.clone()
field.default = self.questioner.ask_not_null_addition(field_name, model_name)
- self.add_to_migration(
- app_label,
- operations.AddField(
- model_name=model_name,
- name=field_name,
- field=field,
+ self.add_to_migration(
+ app_label,
+ operations.AddField(
+ model_name=model_name,
+ name=field_name,
+ field=field,
+ preserve_default=False,
+ )
+ )
+ else:
+ self.add_to_migration(
+ app_label,
+ operations.AddField(
+ model_name=model_name,
+ name=field_name,
+ field=field,
+ )
)
- )
# Old fields
for field_name in old_field_names - new_field_names:
self.add_to_migration(
@@ -434,7 +445,8 @@ class InteractiveMigrationQuestioner(MigrationQuestioner):
"Adding a NOT NULL field to a model"
choice = self._choice_input(
"You are trying to add a non-nullable field '%s' to %s without a default;\n" % (field_name, model_name) +
- "this is not possible. Please select a fix:",
+ "we can't do that (the database needs something to populate existing rows).\n" +
+ "Please select a fix:",
[
"Provide a one-off default now (will be set on all existing rows)",
"Quit, and let me add a default in models.py",
diff --git a/django/db/migrations/operations/fields.py b/django/db/migrations/operations/fields.py
index b609110f85..c5f0bd1e2b 100644
--- a/django/db/migrations/operations/fields.py
+++ b/django/db/migrations/operations/fields.py
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
from django.db import router
+from django.db.models.fields import NOT_PROVIDED
from .base import Operation
@@ -7,13 +8,20 @@ class AddField(Operation):
Adds a field to a model.
"""
- def __init__(self, model_name, name, field):
+ def __init__(self, model_name, name, field, preserve_default=True):
self.model_name = model_name
self.name = name
self.field = field
+ self.preserve_default = preserve_default
def state_forwards(self, app_label, state):
- state.models[app_label, self.model_name.lower()].fields.append((self.name, self.field))
+ # If preserve default is off, don't use the default for future state
+ if not self.preserve_default:
+ field = self.field.clone()
+ field.default = NOT_PROVIDED
+ else:
+ field = self.field
+ state.models[app_label, self.model_name.lower()].fields.append((self.name, field))
def database_forwards(self, app_label, schema_editor, from_state, to_state):
from_model = from_state.render().get_model(app_label, self.model_name)