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-rw-r--r--django/core/files/storage/filesystem.py49
-rw-r--r--docs/internals/deprecation.txt3
-rw-r--r--docs/ref/files/storage.txt9
-rw-r--r--docs/releases/5.1.txt11
-rw-r--r--tests/file_storage/tests.py100
5 files changed, 157 insertions, 15 deletions
diff --git a/django/core/files/storage/filesystem.py b/django/core/files/storage/filesystem.py
index 85fc4eff9f..ed752cc062 100644
--- a/django/core/files/storage/filesystem.py
+++ b/django/core/files/storage/filesystem.py
@@ -1,13 +1,16 @@
import os
+import warnings
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from urllib.parse import urljoin
from django.conf import settings
+from django.core.exceptions import SuspiciousFileOperation
from django.core.files import File, locks
from django.core.files.move import file_move_safe
from django.core.signals import setting_changed
from django.utils._os import safe_join
from django.utils.deconstruct import deconstructible
+from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango60Warning
from django.utils.encoding import filepath_to_uri
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
@@ -21,8 +24,7 @@ class FileSystemStorage(Storage, StorageSettingsMixin):
Standard filesystem storage
"""
- # The combination of O_CREAT and O_EXCL makes os.open() raise OSError if
- # the file already exists before it's opened.
+ # RemovedInDjango60Warning: remove OS_OPEN_FLAGS.
OS_OPEN_FLAGS = os.O_WRONLY | os.O_CREAT | os.O_EXCL | getattr(os, "O_BINARY", 0)
def __init__(
@@ -31,12 +33,23 @@ class FileSystemStorage(Storage, StorageSettingsMixin):
base_url=None,
file_permissions_mode=None,
directory_permissions_mode=None,
+ allow_overwrite=False,
):
self._location = location
self._base_url = base_url
self._file_permissions_mode = file_permissions_mode
self._directory_permissions_mode = directory_permissions_mode
+ self._allow_overwrite = allow_overwrite
setting_changed.connect(self._clear_cached_properties)
+ # RemovedInDjango60Warning: remove this warning.
+ if self.OS_OPEN_FLAGS != os.O_WRONLY | os.O_CREAT | os.O_EXCL | getattr(
+ os, "O_BINARY", 0
+ ):
+ warnings.warn(
+ "Overriding OS_OPEN_FLAGS is deprecated. Use "
+ "the allow_overwrite parameter instead.",
+ RemovedInDjango60Warning,
+ )
@cached_property
def base_location(self):
@@ -98,12 +111,30 @@ class FileSystemStorage(Storage, StorageSettingsMixin):
try:
# This file has a file path that we can move.
if hasattr(content, "temporary_file_path"):
- file_move_safe(content.temporary_file_path(), full_path)
+ file_move_safe(
+ content.temporary_file_path(),
+ full_path,
+ allow_overwrite=self._allow_overwrite,
+ )
# This is a normal uploadedfile that we can stream.
else:
- # The current umask value is masked out by os.open!
- fd = os.open(full_path, self.OS_OPEN_FLAGS, 0o666)
+ # The combination of O_CREAT and O_EXCL makes os.open() raises an
+ # OSError if the file already exists before it's opened.
+ open_flags = (
+ os.O_WRONLY
+ | os.O_CREAT
+ | os.O_EXCL
+ | getattr(os, "O_BINARY", 0)
+ )
+ # RemovedInDjango60Warning: when the deprecation ends, replace with:
+ # if self._allow_overwrite:
+ # open_flags = open_flags & ~os.O_EXCL
+ if self.OS_OPEN_FLAGS != open_flags:
+ open_flags = self.OS_OPEN_FLAGS
+ elif self._allow_overwrite:
+ open_flags = open_flags & ~os.O_EXCL
+ fd = os.open(full_path, open_flags, 0o666)
_file = None
try:
locks.lock(fd, locks.LOCK_EX)
@@ -162,7 +193,13 @@ class FileSystemStorage(Storage, StorageSettingsMixin):
pass
def exists(self, name):
- return os.path.lexists(self.path(name))
+ try:
+ exists = os.path.lexists(self.path(name))
+ except SuspiciousFileOperation:
+ raise
+ if self._allow_overwrite:
+ return False
+ return exists
def listdir(self, path):
path = self.path(path)
diff --git a/docs/internals/deprecation.txt b/docs/internals/deprecation.txt
index c0965f676b..4f89481ac7 100644
--- a/docs/internals/deprecation.txt
+++ b/docs/internals/deprecation.txt
@@ -79,6 +79,9 @@ details on these changes.
* The ``check`` keyword argument of ``CheckConstraint`` will be removed.
+* The ``OS_OPEN_FLAGS`` attribute of
+ :class:`~django.core.files.storage.FileSystemStorage` will be removed.
+
.. _deprecation-removed-in-5.1:
5.1
diff --git a/docs/ref/files/storage.txt b/docs/ref/files/storage.txt
index 2ebf49b9aa..e912bcc412 100644
--- a/docs/ref/files/storage.txt
+++ b/docs/ref/files/storage.txt
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ Django provides convenient ways to access the default storage class:
The ``FileSystemStorage`` class
===============================
-.. class:: FileSystemStorage(location=None, base_url=None, file_permissions_mode=None, directory_permissions_mode=None)
+.. class:: FileSystemStorage(location=None, base_url=None, file_permissions_mode=None, directory_permissions_mode=None, allow_overwrite=False)
The :class:`~django.core.files.storage.FileSystemStorage` class implements
basic file storage on a local filesystem. It inherits from
@@ -60,6 +60,13 @@ The ``FileSystemStorage`` class
The file system permissions that the directory will receive when it is
saved. Defaults to :setting:`FILE_UPLOAD_DIRECTORY_PERMISSIONS`.
+ .. attribute:: allow_overwrite
+
+ .. versionadded:: 5.1
+
+ Flag to control allowing saving a new file over an existing one.
+ Defaults to ``False``.
+
.. method:: get_created_time(name)
Returns a :class:`~datetime.datetime` of the system's ctime, i.e.
diff --git a/docs/releases/5.1.txt b/docs/releases/5.1.txt
index 2def385f98..7579cc732f 100644
--- a/docs/releases/5.1.txt
+++ b/docs/releases/5.1.txt
@@ -210,7 +210,10 @@ Error Reporting
File Storage
~~~~~~~~~~~~
-* ...
+* The :attr:`~django.core.files.storage.FileSystemStorage.allow_overwrite`
+ parameter has been added to
+ :class:`~django.core.files.storage.FileSystemStorage`, to allow saving new
+ files over existing ones.
File Uploads
~~~~~~~~~~~~
@@ -467,6 +470,12 @@ Miscellaneous
* The ``check`` keyword argument of ``CheckConstraint`` is deprecated in favor
of ``condition``.
+* The undocumented ``OS_OPEN_FLAGS`` property of
+ :class:`~django.core.files.storage.FileSystemStorage` has been deprecated.
+ To allow overwriting files in storage, set the new
+ :attr:`~django.core.files.storage.FileSystemStorage.allow_overwrite` option
+ to ``True`` instead.
+
Features removed in 5.1
=======================
diff --git a/tests/file_storage/tests.py b/tests/file_storage/tests.py
index 420314573d..fc3533ab7d 100644
--- a/tests/file_storage/tests.py
+++ b/tests/file_storage/tests.py
@@ -25,11 +25,18 @@ from django.core.files.uploadedfile import (
)
from django.db.models import FileField
from django.db.models.fields.files import FileDescriptor
-from django.test import LiveServerTestCase, SimpleTestCase, TestCase, override_settings
+from django.test import (
+ LiveServerTestCase,
+ SimpleTestCase,
+ TestCase,
+ ignore_warnings,
+ override_settings,
+)
from django.test.utils import requires_tz_support
from django.urls import NoReverseMatch, reverse_lazy
from django.utils import timezone
from django.utils._os import symlinks_supported
+from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango60Warning
from .models import (
Storage,
@@ -88,18 +95,18 @@ class FileStorageTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""
Standard file access options are available, and work as expected.
"""
- self.assertFalse(self.storage.exists("storage_test"))
+ self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(os.path.join(self.temp_dir, "storage_test")))
f = self.storage.open("storage_test", "w")
f.write("storage contents")
f.close()
- self.assertTrue(self.storage.exists("storage_test"))
+ self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(os.path.join(self.temp_dir, "storage_test")))
f = self.storage.open("storage_test", "r")
self.assertEqual(f.read(), "storage contents")
f.close()
self.storage.delete("storage_test")
- self.assertFalse(self.storage.exists("storage_test"))
+ self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(os.path.join(self.temp_dir, "storage_test")))
def _test_file_time_getter(self, getter):
# Check for correct behavior under both USE_TZ=True and USE_TZ=False.
@@ -268,10 +275,10 @@ class FileStorageTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""
Saving a pathname should create intermediate directories as necessary.
"""
- self.assertFalse(self.storage.exists("path/to"))
+ self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(os.path.join(self.temp_dir, "path/to")))
self.storage.save("path/to/test.file", ContentFile("file saved with path"))
- self.assertTrue(self.storage.exists("path/to"))
+ self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(os.path.join(self.temp_dir, "path/to")))
with self.storage.open("path/to/test.file") as f:
self.assertEqual(f.read(), b"file saved with path")
@@ -607,6 +614,7 @@ class CustomStorageTests(FileStorageTests):
self.storage.delete(second)
+# RemovedInDjango60Warning: Remove this class.
class OverwritingStorage(FileSystemStorage):
"""
Overwrite existing files instead of appending a suffix to generate an
@@ -621,7 +629,26 @@ class OverwritingStorage(FileSystemStorage):
return name
-class OverwritingStorageTests(FileStorageTests):
+# RemovedInDjango60Warning: Remove this test class.
+class OverwritingStorageOSOpenFlagsWarningTests(SimpleTestCase):
+ storage_class = OverwritingStorage
+
+ def setUp(self):
+ self.temp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
+ self.addCleanup(shutil.rmtree, self.temp_dir)
+
+ def test_os_open_flags_deprecation_warning(self):
+ msg = "Overriding OS_OPEN_FLAGS is deprecated. Use the allow_overwrite "
+ msg += "parameter instead."
+ with self.assertWarnsMessage(RemovedInDjango60Warning, msg):
+ self.storage = self.storage_class(
+ location=self.temp_dir, base_url="/test_media_url/"
+ )
+
+
+# RemovedInDjango60Warning: Remove this test class.
+@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango60Warning)
+class OverwritingStorageOSOpenFlagsTests(FileStorageTests):
storage_class = OverwritingStorage
def test_save_overwrite_behavior(self):
@@ -649,6 +676,65 @@ class OverwritingStorageTests(FileStorageTests):
self.storage.delete(name)
+class OverwritingStorageTests(FileStorageTests):
+ storage_class = FileSystemStorage
+
+ def setUp(self):
+ self.temp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
+ self.addCleanup(shutil.rmtree, self.temp_dir)
+ self.storage = self.storage_class(
+ location=self.temp_dir, base_url="/test_media_url/", allow_overwrite=True
+ )
+
+ def test_save_overwrite_behavior(self):
+ """Saving to same file name twice overwrites the first file."""
+ name = "test.file"
+ self.assertFalse(self.storage.exists(name))
+ content_1 = b"content one"
+ content_2 = b"second content"
+ f_1 = ContentFile(content_1)
+ f_2 = ContentFile(content_2)
+ stored_name_1 = self.storage.save(name, f_1)
+ try:
+ self.assertEqual(stored_name_1, name)
+ self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(os.path.join(self.temp_dir, name)))
+ with self.storage.open(name) as fp:
+ self.assertEqual(fp.read(), content_1)
+ stored_name_2 = self.storage.save(name, f_2)
+ self.assertEqual(stored_name_2, name)
+ self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(os.path.join(self.temp_dir, name)))
+ with self.storage.open(name) as fp:
+ self.assertEqual(fp.read(), content_2)
+ finally:
+ self.storage.delete(name)
+
+ def test_save_overwrite_behavior_temp_file(self):
+ """Saving to same file name twice overwrites the first file."""
+ name = "test.file"
+ self.assertFalse(self.storage.exists(name))
+ content_1 = b"content one"
+ content_2 = b"second content"
+ f_1 = TemporaryUploadedFile("tmp1", "text/plain", 11, "utf8")
+ f_1.write(content_1)
+ f_1.seek(0)
+ f_2 = TemporaryUploadedFile("tmp2", "text/plain", 14, "utf8")
+ f_2.write(content_2)
+ f_2.seek(0)
+ stored_name_1 = self.storage.save(name, f_1)
+ try:
+ self.assertEqual(stored_name_1, name)
+ self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(os.path.join(self.temp_dir, name)))
+ with self.storage.open(name) as fp:
+ self.assertEqual(fp.read(), content_1)
+ stored_name_2 = self.storage.save(name, f_2)
+ self.assertEqual(stored_name_2, name)
+ self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(os.path.join(self.temp_dir, name)))
+ with self.storage.open(name) as fp:
+ self.assertEqual(fp.read(), content_2)
+ finally:
+ self.storage.delete(name)
+
+
class DiscardingFalseContentStorage(FileSystemStorage):
def _save(self, name, content):
if content: