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| author | Tim Graham <timograham@gmail.com> | 2018-06-27 14:02:46 -0400 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | GitHub <noreply@github.com> | 2018-06-27 14:02:46 -0400 |
| commit | dd367e0daefbeb8541bfdd0278a9ce338404f827 (patch) | |
| tree | 6d09c2c34fe29f100925f5930394fa1fde315a43 /docs/ref | |
| parent | f434f5b84f7fcea9a76a551621ecce70786e2899 (diff) | |
Refs #12663 -- Removed Meta API upgrade guide.
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/ref')
| -rw-r--r-- | docs/ref/models/meta.txt | 142 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 142 deletions
diff --git a/docs/ref/models/meta.txt b/docs/ref/models/meta.txt index b63305d427..536f35d1d5 100644 --- a/docs/ref/models/meta.txt +++ b/docs/ref/models/meta.txt @@ -120,145 +120,3 @@ Retrieving all field instances of a model <django.db.models.fields.DateTimeField: date_joined>, <django.db.models.fields.related.ManyToManyField: groups>, <django.db.models.fields.related.ManyToManyField: user_permissions>) - -.. _migrating-old-meta-api: - -Migrating from the old API -========================== - -As part of the formalization of the ``Model._meta`` API (from the -:class:`django.db.models.options.Options` class), a number of methods and -properties have been deprecated and will be removed in Django 1.10. - -These old APIs can be replicated by either: - -* invoking :meth:`Options.get_field() - <django.db.models.options.Options.get_field()>`, or; - -* invoking :meth:`Options.get_fields() - <django.db.models.options.Options.get_fields()>` to retrieve a list of all - fields, and then filtering this list using the :ref:`field attributes - <model-field-attributes>` that describe (or retrieve, in the case of - ``_with_model`` variants) the properties of the desired fields. - -Although it's possible to make strictly equivalent replacements of the old -methods, that might not be the best approach. Taking the time to refactor any -field loops to make better use of the new API - and possibly include fields -that were previously excluded - will almost certainly result in better code. - -Assuming you have a model named ``MyModel``, the following substitutions -can be made to convert your code to the new API: - -* ``MyModel._meta.get_field(name)`` becomes:: - - f = MyModel._meta.get_field(name) - - then check if: - - - ``f.auto_created == False``, because the new ``get_field()`` - API will find "reverse" relations, and: - - - ``f.is_relation and f.related_model is None``, because the new - ``get_field()`` API will find - :class:`~django.contrib.contenttypes.fields.GenericForeignKey` relations. - -* ``MyModel._meta.get_field_by_name(name)`` returns a tuple of these four - values with the following replacements: - - - ``field`` can be found by ``MyModel._meta.get_field(name)`` - - - ``model`` can be found through the - :attr:`~django.db.models.Field.model` attribute on the field. - - - ``direct`` can be found by: ``not field.auto_created or field.concrete`` - - The :attr:`~django.db.models.Field.auto_created` check excludes - all "forward" and "reverse" relations that are created by Django, but - this also includes ``AutoField`` and ``OneToOneField`` on proxy models. - We avoid filtering out these attributes using the - :attr:`concrete <django.db.models.Field.concrete>` attribute. - - - ``m2m`` can be found through the - :attr:`~django.db.models.Field.many_to_many` attribute on the field. - -* ``MyModel._meta.get_fields_with_model()`` becomes:: - - [ - (f, f.model if f.model != MyModel else None) - for f in MyModel._meta.get_fields() - if not f.is_relation - or f.one_to_one - or (f.many_to_one and f.related_model) - ] - -* ``MyModel._meta.get_concrete_fields_with_model()`` becomes:: - - [ - (f, f.model if f.model != MyModel else None) - for f in MyModel._meta.get_fields() - if f.concrete and ( - not f.is_relation - or f.one_to_one - or (f.many_to_one and f.related_model) - ) - ] - -* ``MyModel._meta.get_m2m_with_model()`` becomes:: - - [ - (f, f.model if f.model != MyModel else None) - for f in MyModel._meta.get_fields() - if f.many_to_many and not f.auto_created - ] - -* ``MyModel._meta.get_all_related_objects()`` becomes:: - - [ - f for f in MyModel._meta.get_fields() - if (f.one_to_many or f.one_to_one) - and f.auto_created and not f.concrete - ] - -* ``MyModel._meta.get_all_related_objects_with_model()`` becomes:: - - [ - (f, f.model if f.model != MyModel else None) - for f in MyModel._meta.get_fields() - if (f.one_to_many or f.one_to_one) - and f.auto_created and not f.concrete - ] - -* ``MyModel._meta.get_all_related_many_to_many_objects()`` becomes:: - - [ - f for f in MyModel._meta.get_fields(include_hidden=True) - if f.many_to_many and f.auto_created - ] - -* ``MyModel._meta.get_all_related_m2m_objects_with_model()`` becomes:: - - [ - (f, f.model if f.model != MyModel else None) - for f in MyModel._meta.get_fields(include_hidden=True) - if f.many_to_many and f.auto_created - ] - -* ``MyModel._meta.get_all_field_names()`` becomes:: - - from itertools import chain - list(set(chain.from_iterable( - (field.name, field.attname) if hasattr(field, 'attname') else (field.name,) - for field in MyModel._meta.get_fields() - # For complete backwards compatibility, you may want to exclude - # GenericForeignKey from the results. - if not (field.many_to_one and field.related_model is None) - ))) - - This provides a 100% backwards compatible replacement, ensuring that both - field names and attribute names ``ForeignKey``\s are included, but fields - associated with ``GenericForeignKey``\s are not. A simpler version would be:: - - [f.name for f in MyModel._meta.get_fields()] - - While this isn't 100% backwards compatible, it may be sufficient in many - situations. |
