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authorJannis Leidel <jannis@leidel.info>2010-10-23 14:32:20 +0000
committerJannis Leidel <jannis@leidel.info>2010-10-23 14:32:20 +0000
commitc1b3deedaa647034668e6c0fc0464d9d9608f152 (patch)
tree43bec2c8ecbfc3912a1fe3fe484c89618964c885 /docs/ref
parent4674ef27813aa672e4f55cc2d0b377ed55bea78a (diff)
Fixed #14528 and #14538 -- Refined staticfiles documentation. Thanks, gremmie and romaniuk.
git-svn-id: http://code.djangoproject.com/svn/django/trunk@14323 bcc190cf-cafb-0310-a4f2-bffc1f526a37
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/ref')
-rw-r--r--docs/ref/contrib/staticfiles.txt74
1 files changed, 44 insertions, 30 deletions
diff --git a/docs/ref/contrib/staticfiles.txt b/docs/ref/contrib/staticfiles.txt
index 0ef4b58fd7..4edfed6e9b 100644
--- a/docs/ref/contrib/staticfiles.txt
+++ b/docs/ref/contrib/staticfiles.txt
@@ -7,9 +7,9 @@ The staticfiles app
.. versionadded:: 1.3
-``django.contrib.staticfiles`` collects media from each of your applications
-(and any other places you specify) into a single location that can easily be
-served in production.
+``django.contrib.staticfiles`` collects static files from each of your
+applications (and any other places you specify) into a single location that
+can easily be served in production.
.. seealso::
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ Settings
.. highlight:: python
-The following settings control the behavior of the static files app. Only
+The following settings control the behavior of the staticfiles app. Only
:setting:`STATICFILES_ROOT` is required, but you'll probably also need to
configure :setting:`STATICFILES_URL` as well.
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ The URL that handles the files served from :setting:`STATICFILES_ROOT`, e.g.::
... or perhaps::
- STATICFILES_URL = 'http://media.exmaple.com/'
+ STATICFILES_URL = 'http://static.example.com/'
This should **always** have a trailing slash.
@@ -70,13 +70,29 @@ if the :class:`FileSystemFinder` finder is enabled, e.g. if you use the
:djadmin:`collectstatic` or :djadmin:`findstatic` management command or use the
static file serving view.
-It should be defined as a sequence of ``(prefix, path)`` tuples, e.g.::
+This should be set to a list or tuple of strings that contain full paths to
+your additional files directory(ies) e.g.::
- STATICFILES_DIRS = (
- ('', '/home/special.polls.com/polls/media'),
- ('', '/home/polls.com/polls/media'),
- ('common', '/opt/webfiles/common'),
- )
+ STATICFILES_DIRS = (
+ "/home/special.polls.com/polls/static",
+ "/home/polls.com/polls/static",
+ "/opt/webfiles/common",
+ )
+
+In case you want to refer to files in one of the locations with a additional
+namespace, you can **optionally** provide a prefix as ``(prefix, path)``
+tuples, e.g.::
+
+ STATICFILES_DIRS = (
+ "/home/polls.com/polls/static",
+ ("downloads", "/opt/webfiles/stats"),
+ )
+
+With this configuration, the :djadmin:`collectstatic` management command would
+for example collect the stats files in a ``'downloads'`` directory. So
+assuming you have :setting:`STATICFILES_URL` set ``'/static/'``, this would
+allow you to refer to the file ``'/opt/webfiles/stats/polls_20101022.tar.gz'``
+with ``'/static/downloads/polls_20101022.tar.gz'`` in your templates.
.. setting:: STATICFILES_STORAGE
@@ -138,16 +154,15 @@ collectstatic
Collects the static files into :setting:`STATICFILES_ROOT`.
-Duplicate file names are resolved in a similar way to how template resolution
-works: files from apps later in :setting:`INSTALLED_APPS` overwrite those from
-earlier apps, and files from storage directories later in
-:setting:`STATICFILES_DIRS` overwrite those from earlier. If you're confused,
-the :djadmin:`findstatic` command can help show you where
+Duplicate file names are by default resolved in a similar way to how template
+resolution works: the file that is first found in one of the specified
+locations will be used. If you're confused, the :djadmin:`findstatic` command
+can help show you which files are found.
-Files are searched by using the :ref:`enabled finders
-<staticfiles-finders>`. The default is to look in all locations defined in
-:ref:`staticfiles-dirs` and in the ``media`` directory of apps specified by the
-:setting:`INSTALLED_APPS` setting.
+Files are searched by using the :setting:`enabled finders
+<STATICFILES_FINDERS>`. The default is to look in all locations defined in
+:setting:`STATICFILES_DIRS` and in the ``'static'`` directory of apps
+specified by the :setting:`INSTALLED_APPS` setting.
Some commonly used options are:
@@ -182,24 +197,24 @@ Searches for one or more relative paths with the enabled finders.
For example::
$ python manage.py findstatic css/base.css admin/js/core.js
- /home/special.polls.com/core/media/css/base.css
- /home/polls.com/core/media/css/base.css
+ /home/special.polls.com/core/static/css/base.css
+ /home/polls.com/core/static/css/base.css
/home/polls.com/src/django/contrib/admin/media/js/core.js
By default, all matching locations are found. To only return the first match
for each relative path, use the ``--first`` option::
$ python manage.py findstatic css/base.css --first
- /home/special.polls.com/core/media/css/base.css
-
+ /home/special.polls.com/core/static/css/base.css
+
This is a debugging aid; it'll show you exactly which static file will be
collected for a given path.
Other Helpers
=============
-The ``media`` context processor
--------------------------------
+The ``staticfiles`` context processor
+-------------------------------------
.. function:: django.contrib.staticfiles.context_processors.staticfiles
@@ -226,8 +241,8 @@ instead::
{% load staticfiles %}
<img src="{% get_staticfiles_prefix %}images/hi.jpg" />
-There's also a second form you can use to avoid extra processing if you need the
-value multiple times::
+There's also a second form you can use to avoid extra processing if you need
+the value multiple times::
{% load staticfiles %}
{% get_staticfiles_prefix as STATIC_PREFIX %}
@@ -244,7 +259,7 @@ Static file development view
.. function:: django.contrib.staticfiles.views.serve(request, path)
-This view function serves static media in in development.
+This view function serves static files in development.
.. warning::
@@ -280,4 +295,3 @@ already defined pattern list. Use it like this::
urlpatterns += staticfiles_urlpatterns()
-