Replaced print statement by print function (forward compatibility syntax).

24 files changed, 119 insertions, 119 deletions

diff --git a/django/bin/profiling/gather_profile_stats.py b/django/bin/profiling/gather_profile_stats.py
index 2274eadee9..0244eb6034 100644
--- a/django/bin/profiling/gather_profile_stats.py
+++ b/django/bin/profiling/gather_profile_stats.py
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ def gather_stats(p):
             prof = stats.load(os.path.join(p, f))
         else:
             continue
-        print "Processing %s" % f
+        print("Processing %s" % f)
         if path in profiles:
             profiles[path].add(prof)
         else:
diff --git a/django/bin/unique-messages.py b/django/bin/unique-messages.py
index c43374a5b9..fbc74f8f46 100755
--- a/django/bin/unique-messages.py
+++ b/django/bin/unique-messages.py
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ def unique_messages():
     elif os.path.isdir('locale'):
         basedir = os.path.abspath('locale')
     else:
-        print "This script should be run from the Django Git tree or your project or app tree."
+        print("This script should be run from the Django Git tree or your project or app tree.")
         sys.exit(1)
 
     for (dirpath, dirnames, filenames) in os.walk(basedir):
diff --git a/django/contrib/auth/management/__init__.py b/django/contrib/auth/management/__init__.py
index b516507277..66f54f18a8 100644
--- a/django/contrib/auth/management/__init__.py
+++ b/django/contrib/auth/management/__init__.py
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ def create_permissions(app, created_models, verbosity, **kwargs):
     auth_app.Permission.objects.bulk_create(objs)
     if verbosity >= 2:
         for obj in objs:
-            print "Adding permission '%s'" % obj
+            print("Adding permission '%s'" % obj)
 
 
 def create_superuser(app, created_models, verbosity, db, **kwargs):
diff --git a/django/contrib/contenttypes/management.py b/django/contrib/contenttypes/management.py
index d47d5579ba..6a23ef5287 100644
--- a/django/contrib/contenttypes/management.py
+++ b/django/contrib/contenttypes/management.py
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ def update_contenttypes(app, created_models, verbosity=2, **kwargs):
     ])
     if verbosity >= 2:
         for ct in cts:
-            print "Adding content type '%s | %s'" % (ct.app_label, ct.model)
+            print("Adding content type '%s | %s'" % (ct.app_label, ct.model))
 
     # Confirm that the content type is stale before deletion.
     if to_remove:
@@ -63,11 +63,11 @@ If you're unsure, answer 'no'.
         if ok_to_delete == 'yes':
             for ct in to_remove:
                 if verbosity >= 2:
-                    print "Deleting stale content type '%s | %s'" % (ct.app_label, ct.model)
+                    print("Deleting stale content type '%s | %s'" % (ct.app_label, ct.model))
                 ct.delete()
         else:
             if verbosity >= 2:
-                print "Stale content types remain."
+                print("Stale content types remain.")
 
 def update_all_contenttypes(verbosity=2, **kwargs):
     for app in get_apps():
diff --git a/django/contrib/gis/db/backends/spatialite/creation.py b/django/contrib/gis/db/backends/spatialite/creation.py
index 33b6f95864..aab03e8d58 100644
--- a/django/contrib/gis/db/backends/spatialite/creation.py
+++ b/django/contrib/gis/db/backends/spatialite/creation.py
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ class SpatiaLiteCreation(DatabaseCreation):
             test_db_repr = ''
             if verbosity >= 2:
                 test_db_repr = " ('%s')" % test_database_name
-            print "Creating test database for alias '%s'%s..." % (self.connection.alias, test_db_repr)
+            print("Creating test database for alias '%s'%s..." % (self.connection.alias, test_db_repr))
 
         self._create_test_db(verbosity, autoclobber)
 
diff --git a/django/contrib/gis/gdal/geometries.py b/django/contrib/gis/gdal/geometries.py
index 30125d5764..b4d4ad1646 100644
--- a/django/contrib/gis/gdal/geometries.py
+++ b/django/contrib/gis/gdal/geometries.py
@@ -13,21 +13,21 @@
   >>> from django.contrib.gis.gdal import OGRGeometry, OGRGeomType, SpatialReference
   >>> wkt1, wkt2 = 'POINT(-90 30)', 'POLYGON((0 0, 5 0, 5 5, 0 5)'
   >>> pnt = OGRGeometry(wkt1)
-  >>> print pnt
+  >>> print(pnt)
   POINT (-90 30)
   >>> mpnt = OGRGeometry(OGRGeomType('MultiPoint'), SpatialReference('WGS84'))
   >>> mpnt.add(wkt1)
   >>> mpnt.add(wkt1)
-  >>> print mpnt
+  >>> print(mpnt)
   MULTIPOINT (-90 30,-90 30)
-  >>> print mpnt.srs.name
+  >>> print(mpnt.srs.name)
   WGS 84
-  >>> print mpnt.srs.proj
+  >>> print(mpnt.srs.proj)
   +proj=longlat +ellps=WGS84 +datum=WGS84 +no_defs
   >>> mpnt.transform_to(SpatialReference('NAD27'))
-  >>> print mpnt.proj
+  >>> print(mpnt.proj)
   +proj=longlat +ellps=clrk66 +datum=NAD27 +no_defs
-  >>> print mpnt
+  >>> print(mpnt)
   MULTIPOINT (-89.999930378602485 29.999797886557641,-89.999930378602485 29.999797886557641)
 
   The OGRGeomType class is to make it easy to specify an OGR geometry type:
@@ -35,8 +35,8 @@
   >>> gt1 = OGRGeomType(3) # Using an integer for the type
   >>> gt2 = OGRGeomType('Polygon') # Using a string
   >>> gt3 = OGRGeomType('POLYGON') # It's case-insensitive
-  >>> print gt1 == 3, gt1 == 'Polygon' # Equivalence works w/non-OGRGeomType objects
-  True
+  >>> print(gt1 == 3, gt1 == 'Polygon') # Equivalence works w/non-OGRGeomType objects
+  True True
 """
 # Python library requisites.
 import sys
diff --git a/django/contrib/gis/gdal/srs.py b/django/contrib/gis/gdal/srs.py
index e211bace91..67049731de 100644
--- a/django/contrib/gis/gdal/srs.py
+++ b/django/contrib/gis/gdal/srs.py
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
   Example:
   >>> from django.contrib.gis.gdal import SpatialReference
   >>> srs = SpatialReference('WGS84')
-  >>> print srs
+  >>> print(srs)
   GEOGCS["WGS 84",
       DATUM["WGS_1984",
           SPHEROID["WGS 84",6378137,298.257223563,
@@ -16,14 +16,14 @@
       UNIT["degree",0.01745329251994328,
           AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],
       AUTHORITY["EPSG","4326"]]
-  >>> print srs.proj
+  >>> print(srs.proj)
   +proj=longlat +ellps=WGS84 +datum=WGS84 +no_defs
-  >>> print srs.ellipsoid
+  >>> print(srs.ellipsoid)
   (6378137.0, 6356752.3142451793, 298.25722356300003)
-  >>> print srs.projected, srs.geographic
+  >>> print(srs.projected, srs.geographic)
   False True
   >>> srs.import_epsg(32140)
-  >>> print srs.name
+  >>> print(srs.name)
   NAD83 / Texas South Central
 """
 from ctypes import byref, c_char_p, c_int
@@ -103,19 +103,19 @@ class SpatialReference(GDALBase):
 
         >>> wkt = 'GEOGCS["WGS 84", DATUM["WGS_1984, ... AUTHORITY["EPSG","4326"]]')
         >>> srs = SpatialReference(wkt) # could also use 'WGS84', or 4326
-        >>> print srs['GEOGCS']
+        >>> print(srs['GEOGCS'])
         WGS 84
-        >>> print srs['DATUM']
+        >>> print(srs['DATUM'])
         WGS_1984
-        >>> print srs['AUTHORITY']
+        >>> print(srs['AUTHORITY'])
         EPSG
-        >>> print srs['AUTHORITY', 1] # The authority value
+        >>> print(srs['AUTHORITY', 1]) # The authority value
         4326
-        >>> print srs['TOWGS84', 4] # the fourth value in this wkt
+        >>> print(srs['TOWGS84', 4]) # the fourth value in this wkt
         0
-        >>> print srs['UNIT|AUTHORITY'] # For the units authority, have to use the pipe symbole.
+        >>> print(srs['UNIT|AUTHORITY']) # For the units authority, have to use the pipe symbole.
         EPSG
-        >>> print srs['UNIT|AUTHORITY', 1] # The authority value for the untis
+        >>> print(srs['UNIT|AUTHORITY', 1]) # The authority value for the untis
         9122
         """
         if isinstance(target, tuple):
diff --git a/django/contrib/gis/gdal/tests/test_ds.py b/django/contrib/gis/gdal/tests/test_ds.py
index 16d6e8603b..71d22a0a27 100644
--- a/django/contrib/gis/gdal/tests/test_ds.py
+++ b/django/contrib/gis/gdal/tests/test_ds.py
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ class DataSourceTest(unittest.TestCase):
 
     def test03a_layers(self):
         "Testing Data Source Layers."
-        print "\nBEGIN - expecting out of range feature id error; safe to ignore.\n"
+        print("\nBEGIN - expecting out of range feature id error; safe to ignore.\n")
         for source in ds_list:
             ds = DataSource(source.ds)
 
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ class DataSourceTest(unittest.TestCase):
                         # the feature values here while in this loop.
                         for fld_name in fld_names:
                             self.assertEqual(source.field_values[fld_name][i], feat.get(fld_name))
-        print "\nEND - expecting out of range feature id error; safe to ignore."
+        print("\nEND - expecting out of range feature id error; safe to ignore.")
 
     def test03b_layer_slice(self):
         "Test indexing and slicing on Layers."
diff --git a/django/contrib/gis/gdal/tests/test_geom.py b/django/contrib/gis/gdal/tests/test_geom.py
index 656901b55e..b68aa41b0a 100644
--- a/django/contrib/gis/gdal/tests/test_geom.py
+++ b/django/contrib/gis/gdal/tests/test_geom.py
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ class OGRGeomTest(unittest.TestCase, TestDataMixin):
         # Both rings in this geometry are not closed.
         poly = OGRGeometry('POLYGON((0 0, 5 0, 5 5, 0 5), (1 1, 2 1, 2 2, 2 1))')
         self.assertEqual(8, poly.point_count)
-        print "\nBEGIN - expecting IllegalArgumentException; safe to ignore.\n"
+        print("\nBEGIN - expecting IllegalArgumentException; safe to ignore.\n")
         try:
             c = poly.centroid
         except OGRException:
@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ class OGRGeomTest(unittest.TestCase, TestDataMixin):
             pass
         else:
             self.fail('Should have raised an OGRException!')
-        print "\nEND - expecting IllegalArgumentException; safe to ignore.\n"
+        print("\nEND - expecting IllegalArgumentException; safe to ignore.\n")
 
         # Closing the rings -- doesn't work on GDAL versions 1.4.1 and below:
         # http://trac.osgeo.org/gdal/ticket/1673
diff --git a/django/contrib/gis/geos/tests/test_geos.py b/django/contrib/gis/geos/tests/test_geos.py
index a6b50df635..a81925aec1 100644
--- a/django/contrib/gis/geos/tests/test_geos.py
+++ b/django/contrib/gis/geos/tests/test_geos.py
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ class GEOSTest(unittest.TestCase, TestDataMixin):
     def test01d_errors(self):
         "Testing the Error handlers."
         # string-based
-        print "\nBEGIN - expecting GEOS_ERROR; safe to ignore.\n"
+        print("\nBEGIN - expecting GEOS_ERROR; safe to ignore.\n")
         for err in self.geometries.errors:
             try:
                 g = fromstr(err.wkt)
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ class GEOSTest(unittest.TestCase, TestDataMixin):
         # Bad WKB
         self.assertRaises(GEOSException, GEOSGeometry, buffer('0'))
 
-        print "\nEND - expecting GEOS_ERROR; safe to ignore.\n"
+        print("\nEND - expecting GEOS_ERROR; safe to ignore.\n")
 
         class NotAGeometry(object):
             pass
@@ -439,7 +439,7 @@ class GEOSTest(unittest.TestCase, TestDataMixin):
 
     def test05b_multipolygons(self):
         "Testing MultiPolygon objects."
-        print "\nBEGIN - expecting GEOS_NOTICE; safe to ignore.\n"
+        print("\nBEGIN - expecting GEOS_NOTICE; safe to ignore.\n")
         prev = fromstr('POINT (0 0)')
         for mp in self.geometries.multipolygons:
             mpoly = fromstr(mp.wkt)
@@ -458,7 +458,7 @@ class GEOSTest(unittest.TestCase, TestDataMixin):
                     self.assertEqual(p.valid, True)
                 self.assertEqual(mpoly.wkt, MultiPolygon(*tuple(poly.clone() for poly in mpoly)).wkt)
 
-        print "\nEND - expecting GEOS_NOTICE; safe to ignore.\n"
+        print("\nEND - expecting GEOS_NOTICE; safe to ignore.\n")
 
     def test06a_memory_hijinks(self):
         "Testing Geometry __del__() on rings and polygons."
@@ -995,7 +995,7 @@ class GEOSTest(unittest.TestCase, TestDataMixin):
         self.assertTrue(isinstance(g.valid_reason, basestring))
         self.assertEqual(g.valid_reason, "Valid Geometry")
 
-        print "\nBEGIN - expecting GEOS_NOTICE; safe to ignore.\n"
+        print("\nBEGIN - expecting GEOS_NOTICE; safe to ignore.\n")
 
         g = GEOSGeometry("LINESTRING(0 0, 0 0)")
 
@@ -1003,7 +1003,7 @@ class GEOSTest(unittest.TestCase, TestDataMixin):
         self.assertTrue(isinstance(g.valid_reason, basestring))
         self.assertTrue(g.valid_reason.startswith("Too few points in geometry component"))
 
-        print "\nEND - expecting GEOS_NOTICE; safe to ignore.\n"
+        print("\nEND - expecting GEOS_NOTICE; safe to ignore.\n")
 
     def test28_geos_version(self):
         "Testing the GEOS version regular expression."
diff --git a/django/contrib/gis/utils/ogrinfo.py b/django/contrib/gis/utils/ogrinfo.py
index 1e4c42daa5..d9c3e09155 100644
--- a/django/contrib/gis/utils/ogrinfo.py
+++ b/django/contrib/gis/utils/ogrinfo.py
@@ -22,19 +22,19 @@ def ogrinfo(data_source, num_features=10):
         raise Exception('Data source parameter must be a string or a DataSource object.')
 
     for i, layer in enumerate(data_source):
-        print "data source : %s" % data_source.name
-        print "==== layer %s" % i
-        print "  shape type: %s" % GEO_CLASSES[layer.geom_type.num].__name__
-        print "  # features: %s" % len(layer)
-        print "         srs: %s" % layer.srs
+        print("data source : %s" % data_source.name)
+        print("==== layer %s" % i)
+        print("  shape type: %s" % GEO_CLASSES[layer.geom_type.num].__name__)
+        print("  # features: %s" % len(layer))
+        print("         srs: %s" % layer.srs)
         extent_tup = layer.extent.tuple
-        print "      extent: %s - %s" % (extent_tup[0:2], extent_tup[2:4])
-        print "Displaying the first %s features ====" % num_features
+        print("      extent: %s - %s" % (extent_tup[0:2], extent_tup[2:4]))
+        print("Displaying the first %s features ====" % num_features)
 
         width = max(*map(len,layer.fields))
         fmt = " %%%ss: %%s" % width
         for j, feature in enumerate(layer[:num_features]):
-            print "=== Feature %s" % j
+            print("=== Feature %s" % j)
             for fld_name in layer.fields:
                 type_name = feature[fld_name].type_name
                 output = fmt % (fld_name, type_name)
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ def ogrinfo(data_source, num_features=10):
                     output += val_fmt % val
                 else:
                     output += ' (None)'
-                print output
+                print(output)
 
 # For backwards compatibility.
 sample = ogrinfo
diff --git a/django/contrib/gis/utils/ogrinspect.py b/django/contrib/gis/utils/ogrinspect.py
index aa4e209877..a99989978e 100644
--- a/django/contrib/gis/utils/ogrinspect.py
+++ b/django/contrib/gis/utils/ogrinspect.py
@@ -68,8 +68,8 @@ def ogrinspect(*args, **kwargs):
     shp_file = 'data/mapping_hacks/world_borders.shp'
     model_name = 'WorldBorders'
 
-    print ogrinspect(shp_file, model_name, multi_geom=True, srid=4326,
-                     geom_name='shapes', blank=True)
+    print(ogrinspect(shp_file, model_name, multi_geom=True, srid=4326,
+                     geom_name='shapes', blank=True))
 
     Required Arguments
      `datasource` => string or DataSource object to file pointer
diff --git a/django/contrib/sites/management.py b/django/contrib/sites/management.py
index 1b76bf5411..7a29e82d4c 100644
--- a/django/contrib/sites/management.py
+++ b/django/contrib/sites/management.py
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ def create_default_site(app, created_models, verbosity, db, **kwargs):
         # the next id will be 1, so we coerce it. See #15573 and #16353. This
         # can also crop up outside of tests - see #15346.
         if verbosity >= 2:
-            print "Creating example.com Site object"
+            print("Creating example.com Site object")
         Site(pk=1, domain="example.com", name="example.com").save(using=db)
 
         # We set an explicit pk instead of relying on auto-incrementation,
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ def create_default_site(app, created_models, verbosity, db, **kwargs):
         sequence_sql = connections[db].ops.sequence_reset_sql(no_style(), [Site])
         if sequence_sql:
             if verbosity >= 2:
-                print "Resetting sequence"
+                print("Resetting sequence")
             cursor = connections[db].cursor()
             for command in sequence_sql:
                 cursor.execute(command)
diff --git a/django/core/management/__init__.py b/django/core/management/__init__.py
index 840a3b74df..b4e82e454f 100644
--- a/django/core/management/__init__.py
+++ b/django/core/management/__init__.py
@@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ class ManagementUtility(object):
 
         # subcommand
         if cword == 1:
-            print ' '.join(sorted(filter(lambda x: x.startswith(curr), subcommands)))
+            print(' '.join(sorted(filter(lambda x: x.startswith(curr), subcommands))))
         # subcommand options
         # special case: the 'help' subcommand has no options
         elif cwords[0] in subcommands and cwords[0] != 'help':
@@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ class ManagementUtility(object):
                 # append '=' to options which require args
                 if option[1]:
                     opt_label += '='
-                print opt_label
+                print(opt_label)
         sys.exit(1)
 
     def execute(self):
diff --git a/django/core/management/sql.py b/django/core/management/sql.py
index 68c72b3487..83c17d9731 100644
--- a/django/core/management/sql.py
+++ b/django/core/management/sql.py
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ def emit_post_sync_signal(created_models, verbosity, interactive, db):
     for app in models.get_apps():
         app_name = app.__name__.split('.')[-2]
         if verbosity >= 2:
-            print "Running post-sync handlers for application", app_name
+            print("Running post-sync handlers for application %s" % app_name)
         models.signals.post_syncdb.send(sender=app, app=app,
             created_models=created_models, verbosity=verbosity,
             interactive=interactive, db=db)
diff --git a/django/core/servers/fastcgi.py b/django/core/servers/fastcgi.py
index 9c652a74ef..750bff7e9f 100644
--- a/django/core/servers/fastcgi.py
+++ b/django/core/servers/fastcgi.py
@@ -82,9 +82,9 @@ Examples:
 """ % FASTCGI_OPTIONS
 
 def fastcgi_help(message=None):
-    print FASTCGI_HELP
+    print(FASTCGI_HELP)
     if message:
-        print message
+        print(message)
     return False
 
 def runfastcgi(argset=[], **kwargs):
@@ -103,11 +103,11 @@ def runfastcgi(argset=[], **kwargs):
     try:
         import flup
     except ImportError as e:
-        print >> sys.stderr, "ERROR: %s" % e
-        print >> sys.stderr, "  Unable to load the flup package.  In order to run django"
-        print >> sys.stderr, "  as a FastCGI application, you will need to get flup from"
-        print >> sys.stderr, "  http://www.saddi.com/software/flup/   If you've already"
-        print >> sys.stderr, "  installed flup, then make sure you have it in your PYTHONPATH."
+        sys.stderr.write("ERROR: %s\n" % e)
+        sys.stderr.write("  Unable to load the flup package.  In order to run django\n")
+        sys.stderr.write("  as a FastCGI application, you will need to get flup from\n")
+        sys.stderr.write("  http://www.saddi.com/software/flup/   If you've already\n")
+        sys.stderr.write("  installed flup, then make sure you have it in your PYTHONPATH.\n")
         return False
 
     flup_module = 'server.' + options['protocol']
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ def runfastcgi(argset=[], **kwargs):
         module = importlib.import_module('.%s' % flup_module, 'flup')
         WSGIServer = module.WSGIServer
     except Exception:
-        print "Can't import flup." + flup_module
+        print("Can't import flup." + flup_module)
         return False
 
     # Prep up and go
diff --git a/django/db/backends/creation.py b/django/db/backends/creation.py
index e672253009..ba90cb970b 100644
--- a/django/db/backends/creation.py
+++ b/django/db/backends/creation.py
@@ -256,8 +256,8 @@ class BaseDatabaseCreation(object):
             test_db_repr = ''
             if verbosity >= 2:
                 test_db_repr = " ('%s')" % test_database_name
-            print "Creating test database for alias '%s'%s..." % (
-                self.connection.alias, test_db_repr)
+            print("Creating test database for alias '%s'%s..." % (
+                self.connection.alias, test_db_repr))
 
         self._create_test_db(verbosity, autoclobber)
 
@@ -339,8 +339,8 @@ class BaseDatabaseCreation(object):
             if autoclobber or confirm == 'yes':
                 try:
                     if verbosity >= 1:
-                        print ("Destroying old test database '%s'..."
-                               % self.connection.alias)
+                        print("Destroying old test database '%s'..."
+                              % self.connection.alias)
                     cursor.execute(
                         "DROP DATABASE %s" % qn(test_database_name))
                     cursor.execute(
@@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ class BaseDatabaseCreation(object):
                         "Got an error recreating the test database: %s\n" % e)
                     sys.exit(2)
             else:
-                print "Tests cancelled."
+                print("Tests cancelled.")
                 sys.exit(1)
 
         return test_database_name
@@ -367,8 +367,8 @@ class BaseDatabaseCreation(object):
             test_db_repr = ''
             if verbosity >= 2:
                 test_db_repr = " ('%s')" % test_database_name
-            print "Destroying test database for alias '%s'%s..." % (
-                self.connection.alias, test_db_repr)
+            print("Destroying test database for alias '%s'%s..." % (
+                self.connection.alias, test_db_repr))
 
         # Temporarily use a new connection and a copy of the settings dict.
         # This prevents the production database from being exposed to potential
diff --git a/django/db/backends/oracle/creation.py b/django/db/backends/oracle/creation.py
index 758c9ecd4a..2f096f735a 100644
--- a/django/db/backends/oracle/creation.py
+++ b/django/db/backends/oracle/creation.py
@@ -69,19 +69,19 @@ class DatabaseCreation(BaseDatabaseCreation):
                 if autoclobber or confirm == 'yes':
                     try:
                         if verbosity >= 1:
-                            print "Destroying old test database '%s'..." % self.connection.alias
+                            print("Destroying old test database '%s'..." % self.connection.alias)
                         self._execute_test_db_destruction(cursor, parameters, verbosity)
                         self._execute_test_db_creation(cursor, parameters, verbosity)
                     except Exception as e:
                         sys.stderr.write("Got an error recreating the test database: %s\n" % e)
                         sys.exit(2)
                 else:
-                    print "Tests cancelled."
+                    print("Tests cancelled.")
                     sys.exit(1)
 
         if self._test_user_create():
             if verbosity >= 1:
-                print "Creating test user..."
+                print("Creating test user...")
             try:
                 self._create_test_user(cursor, parameters, verbosity)
             except Exception as e:
@@ -91,16 +91,16 @@ class DatabaseCreation(BaseDatabaseCreation):
                 if autoclobber or confirm == 'yes':
                     try:
                         if verbosity >= 1:
-                            print "Destroying old test user..."
+                            print("Destroying old test user...")
                         self._destroy_test_user(cursor, parameters, verbosity)
                         if verbosity >= 1:
-                            print "Creating test user..."
+                            print("Creating test user...")
                         self._create_test_user(cursor, parameters, verbosity)
                     except Exception as e:
                         sys.stderr.write("Got an error recreating the test user: %s\n" % e)
                         sys.exit(2)
                 else:
-                    print "Tests cancelled."
+                    print("Tests cancelled.")
                     sys.exit(1)
 
         self.connection.settings_dict['SAVED_USER'] = self.connection.settings_dict['USER']
@@ -136,17 +136,17 @@ class DatabaseCreation(BaseDatabaseCreation):
         time.sleep(1) # To avoid "database is being accessed by other users" errors.
         if self._test_user_create():
             if verbosity >= 1:
-                print 'Destroying test user...'
+                print('Destroying test user...')
             self._destroy_test_user(cursor, parameters, verbosity)
         if self._test_database_create():
             if verbosity >= 1:
-                print 'Destroying test database tables...'
+                print('Destroying test database tables...')
             self._execute_test_db_destruction(cursor, parameters, verbosity)
         self.connection.close()
 
     def _execute_test_db_creation(self, cursor, parameters, verbosity):
         if verbosity >= 2:
-            print "_create_test_db(): dbname = %s" % parameters['dbname']
+            print("_create_test_db(): dbname = %s" % parameters['dbname'])
         statements = [
             """CREATE TABLESPACE %(tblspace)s
                DATAFILE '%(tblspace)s.dbf' SIZE 20M
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ class DatabaseCreation(BaseDatabaseCreation):
 
     def _create_test_user(self, cursor, parameters, verbosity):
         if verbosity >= 2:
-            print "_create_test_user(): username = %s" % parameters['user']
+            print("_create_test_user(): username = %s" % parameters['user'])
         statements = [
             """CREATE USER %(user)s
                IDENTIFIED BY %(password)s
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ class DatabaseCreation(BaseDatabaseCreation):
 
     def _execute_test_db_destruction(self, cursor, parameters, verbosity):
         if verbosity >= 2:
-            print "_execute_test_db_destruction(): dbname=%s" % parameters['dbname']
+            print("_execute_test_db_destruction(): dbname=%s" % parameters['dbname'])
         statements = [
             'DROP TABLESPACE %(tblspace)s INCLUDING CONTENTS AND DATAFILES CASCADE CONSTRAINTS',
             'DROP TABLESPACE %(tblspace_temp)s INCLUDING CONTENTS AND DATAFILES CASCADE CONSTRAINTS',
@@ -183,8 +183,8 @@ class DatabaseCreation(BaseDatabaseCreation):
 
     def _destroy_test_user(self, cursor, parameters, verbosity):
         if verbosity >= 2:
-            print "_destroy_test_user(): user=%s" % parameters['user']
-            print "Be patient.  This can take some time..."
+            print("_destroy_test_user(): user=%s" % parameters['user'])
+            print("Be patient.  This can take some time...")
         statements = [
             'DROP USER %(user)s CASCADE',
         ]
@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ class DatabaseCreation(BaseDatabaseCreation):
         for template in statements:
             stmt = template % parameters
             if verbosity >= 2:
-                print stmt
+                print(stmt)
             try:
                 cursor.execute(stmt)
             except Exception as err:
diff --git a/django/db/backends/sqlite3/creation.py b/django/db/backends/sqlite3/creation.py
index 9e660fa387..efdc457be0 100644
--- a/django/db/backends/sqlite3/creation.py
+++ b/django/db/backends/sqlite3/creation.py
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ class DatabaseCreation(BaseDatabaseCreation):
         if test_database_name != ':memory:':
             # Erase the old test database
             if verbosity >= 1:
-                print "Destroying old test database '%s'..." % self.connection.alias
+                print("Destroying old test database '%s'..." % self.connection.alias)
             if os.access(test_database_name, os.F_OK):
                 if not autoclobber:
                     confirm = raw_input("Type 'yes' if you would like to try deleting the test database '%s', or 'no' to cancel: " % test_database_name)
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ class DatabaseCreation(BaseDatabaseCreation):
                       sys.stderr.write("Got an error deleting the old test database: %s\n" % e)
                       sys.exit(2)
                 else:
-                    print "Tests cancelled."
+                    print("Tests cancelled.")
                     sys.exit(1)
         return test_database_name
 
diff --git a/django/dispatch/saferef.py b/django/dispatch/saferef.py
index 364c13e43b..ebf423fc91 100644
--- a/django/dispatch/saferef.py
+++ b/django/dispatch/saferef.py
@@ -122,9 +122,9 @@ class BoundMethodWeakref(object):
                 except Exception as e:
                     try:
                         traceback.print_exc()
-                    except AttributeError as err:
-                        print '''Exception during saferef %s cleanup function %s: %s'''%(
-                            self, function, e
+                    except AttributeError:
+                        print('Exception during saferef %s cleanup function %s: %s' % (
+                            self, function, e)
                         )
         self.deletionMethods = [onDelete]
         self.key = self.calculateKey( target )
diff --git a/django/test/_doctest.py b/django/test/_doctest.py
index af2f409e32..b07829318d 100644
--- a/django/test/_doctest.py
+++ b/django/test/_doctest.py
@@ -878,7 +878,7 @@ class DocTestFinder:
         add them to `tests`.
         """
         if self._verbose:
-            print 'Finding tests in %s' % name
+            print('Finding tests in %s' % name)
 
         # If we've already processed this object, then ignore it.
         if id(obj) in seen:
@@ -1034,7 +1034,7 @@ class DocTestRunner:
         >>> tests = DocTestFinder().find(_TestClass)
         >>> runner = DocTestRunner(verbose=False)
         >>> for test in tests:
-        ...     print runner.run(test)
+        ...     print(runner.run(test))
         (0, 2)
         (0, 1)
         (0, 2)
@@ -1406,28 +1406,28 @@ class DocTestRunner:
                 failed.append(x)
         if verbose:
             if notests:
-                print len(notests), "items had no tests:"
+                print("%d items had no tests:" % len(notests))
                 notests.sort()
                 for thing in notests:
-                    print "   ", thing
+                    print("    %s" % thing)
             if passed:
-                print len(passed), "items passed all tests:"
+                print("%d items passed all tests:" % len(passed))
                 passed.sort()
                 for thing, count in passed:
-                    print " %3d tests in %s" % (count, thing)
+                    print(" %3d tests in %s" % (count, thing))
         if failed:
-            print self.DIVIDER
-            print len(failed), "items had failures:"
+            print(self.DIVIDER)
+            print("%d items had failures:" % len(failed))
             failed.sort()
             for thing, (f, t) in failed:
-                print " %3d of %3d in %s" % (f, t, thing)
+                print(" %3d of %3d in %s" % (f, t, thing))
         if verbose:
-            print totalt, "tests in", len(self._name2ft), "items."
-            print totalt - totalf, "passed and", totalf, "failed."
+            print("%d tests in % d items" % (len(self._name2ft), totalt))
+            print("%d passed and %d failed." % (totalt - totalf,  totalf))
         if totalf:
-            print "***Test Failed***", totalf, "failures."
+            print("***Test Failed*** %d failures." % totalf)
         elif verbose:
-            print "Test passed."
+            print("Test passed.")
         return totalf, totalt
 
     #/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@@ -1437,8 +1437,8 @@ class DocTestRunner:
         d = self._name2ft
         for name, (f, t) in other._name2ft.items():
             if name in d:
-                print "*** DocTestRunner.merge: '" + name + "' in both" \
-                    " testers; summing outcomes."
+                print("*** DocTestRunner.merge: '" + name + "' in both" \
+                    " testers; summing outcomes.")
                 f2, t2 = d[name]
                 f = f + f2
                 t = t + t2
@@ -2007,10 +2007,10 @@ class Tester:
     def runstring(self, s, name):
         test = DocTestParser().get_doctest(s, self.globs, name, None, None)
         if self.verbose:
-            print "Running string", name
+            print("Running string %s" % name)
         (f,t) = self.testrunner.run(test)
         if self.verbose:
-            print f, "of", t, "examples failed in string", name
+            print("%s of %s examples failed in string %s" % (f, t, name))
         return (f,t)
 
     def rundoc(self, object, name=None, module=None):
@@ -2442,7 +2442,7 @@ def script_from_examples(s):
        ...           Ho hum
        ...           '''
 
-       >>> print script_from_examples(text)
+       >>> print(script_from_examples(text))
        # Here are examples of simple math.
        #
        #     Python has super accurate integer addition
@@ -2533,7 +2533,7 @@ def debug_script(src, pm=False, globs=None):
             try:
                 execfile(srcfilename, globs, globs)
             except:
-                print sys.exc_info()[1]
+                print(sys.exc_info()[1])
                 pdb.post_mortem(sys.exc_info()[2])
         else:
             # Note that %r is vital here.  '%s' instead can, e.g., cause
@@ -2575,7 +2575,7 @@ class _TestClass:
         """val -> _TestClass object with associated value val.
 
         >>> t = _TestClass(123)
-        >>> print t.get()
+        >>> print(t.get())
         123
         """
 
@@ -2595,7 +2595,7 @@ class _TestClass:
         """get() -> return TestClass's associated value.
 
         >>> x = _TestClass(-42)
-        >>> print x.get()
+        >>> print(x.get())
         -42
         """
 
@@ -2627,7 +2627,7 @@ __test__ = {"_TestClass": _TestClass,
 
             "blank lines": r"""
                 Blank lines can be marked with <BLANKLINE>:
-                    >>> print 'foo\n\nbar\n'
+                    >>> print('foo\n\nbar\n')
                     foo
                     <BLANKLINE>
                     bar
@@ -2637,14 +2637,14 @@ __test__ = {"_TestClass": _TestClass,
             "ellipsis": r"""
                 If the ellipsis flag is used, then '...' can be used to
                 elide substrings in the desired output:
-                    >>> print range(1000) #doctest: +ELLIPSIS
+                    >>> print(range(1000)) #doctest: +ELLIPSIS
                     [0, 1, 2, ..., 999]
             """,
 
             "whitespace normalization": r"""
                 If the whitespace normalization flag is used, then
                 differences in whitespace are ignored.
-                    >>> print range(30) #doctest: +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
+                    >>> print(range(30)) #doctest: +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
                     [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,
                      15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26,
                      27, 28, 29]
diff --git a/django/utils/dateformat.py b/django/utils/dateformat.py
index 1b2dd57fe7..e16a2df1f2 100644
--- a/django/utils/dateformat.py
+++ b/django/utils/dateformat.py
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Usage:
 >>> import datetime
 >>> d = datetime.datetime.now()
 >>> df = DateFormat(d)
->>> print df.format('jS F Y H:i')
+>>> print(df.format('jS F Y H:i'))
 7th October 2003 11:39
 >>>
 """
diff --git a/django/utils/termcolors.py b/django/utils/termcolors.py
index 4fb64ac9a0..1eebaa2316 100644
--- a/django/utils/termcolors.py
+++ b/django/utils/termcolors.py
@@ -33,10 +33,10 @@ def colorize(text='', opts=(), **kwargs):
         colorize('hello', fg='red', bg='blue', opts=('blink',))
         colorize()
         colorize('goodbye', opts=('underscore',))
-        print colorize('first line', fg='red', opts=('noreset',))
-        print 'this should be red too'
-        print colorize('and so should this')
-        print 'this should not be red'
+        print(colorize('first line', fg='red', opts=('noreset',)))
+        print('this should be red too')
+        print(colorize('and so should this'))
+        print('this should not be red')
     """
     code_list = []
     if text == '' and len(opts) == 1 and opts[0] == 'reset':
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ def make_style(opts=(), **kwargs):
 
     Example:
         bold_red = make_style(opts=('bold',), fg='red')
-        print bold_red('hello')
+        print(bold_red('hello'))
         KEYWORD = make_style(fg='yellow')
         COMMENT = make_style(fg='blue', opts=('bold',))
     """
diff --git a/django/utils/unittest/main.py b/django/utils/unittest/main.py
index 744cacd841..0f25a98a22 100644
--- a/django/utils/unittest/main.py
+++ b/django/utils/unittest/main.py
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ class TestProgram(object):
 
     def usageExit(self, msg=None):
         if msg:
-            print msg
+            print(msg)
         usage = {'progName': self.progName, 'catchbreak': '', 'failfast': '',
                  'buffer': ''}
         if self.failfast != False:
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ class TestProgram(object):
             usage['catchbreak'] = CATCHBREAK
         if self.buffer != False:
             usage['buffer'] = BUFFEROUTPUT
-        print self.USAGE % usage
+        print(self.USAGE % usage)
         sys.exit(2)
 
     def parseArgs(self, argv):