diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'django/db/backends/postgresql')
| -rw-r--r-- | django/db/backends/postgresql/__init__.py | 0 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | django/db/backends/postgresql/base.py | 128 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | django/db/backends/postgresql/client.py | 14 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | django/db/backends/postgresql/creation.py | 30 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | django/db/backends/postgresql/introspection.py | 85 |
5 files changed, 257 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/django/db/backends/postgresql/__init__.py b/django/db/backends/postgresql/__init__.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e69de29bb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/django/db/backends/postgresql/__init__.py diff --git a/django/db/backends/postgresql/base.py b/django/db/backends/postgresql/base.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3c807f2120 --- /dev/null +++ b/django/db/backends/postgresql/base.py @@ -0,0 +1,128 @@ +""" +PostgreSQL database backend for Django. + +Requires psycopg 1: http://initd.org/projects/psycopg1 +""" + +from django.db.backends import util +import psycopg as Database + +DatabaseError = Database.DatabaseError + +try: + # Only exists in Python 2.4+ + from threading import local +except ImportError: + # Import copy of _thread_local.py from Python 2.4 + from django.utils._threading_local import local + +class DatabaseWrapper(local): + def __init__(self): + self.connection = None + self.queries = [] + + def cursor(self): + from django.conf import settings + if self.connection is None: + if settings.DATABASE_NAME == '': + from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured + raise ImproperlyConfigured, "You need to specify DATABASE_NAME in your Django settings file." + conn_string = "dbname=%s" % settings.DATABASE_NAME + if settings.DATABASE_USER: + conn_string = "user=%s %s" % (settings.DATABASE_USER, conn_string) + if settings.DATABASE_PASSWORD: + conn_string += " password='%s'" % settings.DATABASE_PASSWORD + if settings.DATABASE_HOST: + conn_string += " host=%s" % settings.DATABASE_HOST + if settings.DATABASE_PORT: + conn_string += " port=%s" % settings.DATABASE_PORT + self.connection = Database.connect(conn_string) + self.connection.set_isolation_level(1) # make transactions transparent to all cursors + cursor = self.connection.cursor() + cursor.execute("SET TIME ZONE %s", [settings.TIME_ZONE]) + if settings.DEBUG: + return util.CursorDebugWrapper(cursor, self) + return cursor + + def _commit(self): + return self.connection.commit() + + def _rollback(self): + if self.connection: + return self.connection.rollback() + + def close(self): + if self.connection is not None: + self.connection.close() + self.connection = None + +supports_constraints = True + +def quote_name(name): + if name.startswith('"') and name.endswith('"'): + return name # Quoting once is enough. + return '"%s"' % name + +def dictfetchone(cursor): + "Returns a row from the cursor as a dict" + return cursor.dictfetchone() + +def dictfetchmany(cursor, number): + "Returns a certain number of rows from a cursor as a dict" + return cursor.dictfetchmany(number) + +def dictfetchall(cursor): + "Returns all rows from a cursor as a dict" + return cursor.dictfetchall() + +def get_last_insert_id(cursor, table_name, pk_name): + cursor.execute("SELECT CURRVAL('\"%s_%s_seq\"')" % (table_name, pk_name)) + return cursor.fetchone()[0] + +def get_date_extract_sql(lookup_type, table_name): + # lookup_type is 'year', 'month', 'day' + # http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.0/static/functions-datetime.html#FUNCTIONS-DATETIME-EXTRACT + return "EXTRACT('%s' FROM %s)" % (lookup_type, table_name) + +def get_date_trunc_sql(lookup_type, field_name): + # lookup_type is 'year', 'month', 'day' + # http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.0/static/functions-datetime.html#FUNCTIONS-DATETIME-TRUNC + return "DATE_TRUNC('%s', %s)" % (lookup_type, field_name) + +def get_limit_offset_sql(limit, offset=None): + sql = "LIMIT %s" % limit + if offset and offset != 0: + sql += " OFFSET %s" % offset + return sql + +def get_random_function_sql(): + return "RANDOM()" + +def get_drop_foreignkey_sql(): + return "DROP CONSTRAINT" + +# Register these custom typecasts, because Django expects dates/times to be +# in Python's native (standard-library) datetime/time format, whereas psycopg +# use mx.DateTime by default. +try: + Database.register_type(Database.new_type((1082,), "DATE", util.typecast_date)) +except AttributeError: + raise Exception, "You appear to be using psycopg version 2, which isn't supported yet, because it's still in beta. Use psycopg version 1 instead: http://initd.org/projects/psycopg1" +Database.register_type(Database.new_type((1083,1266), "TIME", util.typecast_time)) +Database.register_type(Database.new_type((1114,1184), "TIMESTAMP", util.typecast_timestamp)) +Database.register_type(Database.new_type((16,), "BOOLEAN", util.typecast_boolean)) + +OPERATOR_MAPPING = { + 'exact': '= %s', + 'iexact': 'ILIKE %s', + 'contains': 'LIKE %s', + 'icontains': 'ILIKE %s', + 'gt': '> %s', + 'gte': '>= %s', + 'lt': '< %s', + 'lte': '<= %s', + 'startswith': 'LIKE %s', + 'endswith': 'LIKE %s', + 'istartswith': 'ILIKE %s', + 'iendswith': 'ILIKE %s', +} diff --git a/django/db/backends/postgresql/client.py b/django/db/backends/postgresql/client.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3d0d7a0d2a --- /dev/null +++ b/django/db/backends/postgresql/client.py @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +from django.conf import settings +import os + +def runshell(): + args = [''] + args += ["-U%s" % settings.DATABASE_USER] + if settings.DATABASE_PASSWORD: + args += ["-W"] + if settings.DATABASE_HOST: + args += ["-h %s" % settings.DATABASE_HOST] + if settings.DATABASE_PORT: + args += ["-p %s" % settings.DATABASE_PORT] + args += [settings.DATABASE_NAME] + os.execvp('psql', args) diff --git a/django/db/backends/postgresql/creation.py b/django/db/backends/postgresql/creation.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..65a804ec40 --- /dev/null +++ b/django/db/backends/postgresql/creation.py @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +# This dictionary maps Field objects to their associated PostgreSQL column +# types, as strings. Column-type strings can contain format strings; they'll +# be interpolated against the values of Field.__dict__ before being output. +# If a column type is set to None, it won't be included in the output. +DATA_TYPES = { + 'AutoField': 'serial', + 'BooleanField': 'boolean', + 'CharField': 'varchar(%(maxlength)s)', + 'CommaSeparatedIntegerField': 'varchar(%(maxlength)s)', + 'DateField': 'date', + 'DateTimeField': 'timestamp with time zone', + 'FileField': 'varchar(100)', + 'FilePathField': 'varchar(100)', + 'FloatField': 'numeric(%(max_digits)s, %(decimal_places)s)', + 'ImageField': 'varchar(100)', + 'IntegerField': 'integer', + 'IPAddressField': 'inet', + 'ManyToManyField': None, + 'NullBooleanField': 'boolean', + 'OneToOneField': 'integer', + 'PhoneNumberField': 'varchar(20)', + 'PositiveIntegerField': 'integer CHECK ("%(column)s" >= 0)', + 'PositiveSmallIntegerField': 'smallint CHECK ("%(column)s" >= 0)', + 'SlugField': 'varchar(%(maxlength)s)', + 'SmallIntegerField': 'smallint', + 'TextField': 'text', + 'TimeField': 'time', + 'URLField': 'varchar(200)', + 'USStateField': 'varchar(2)', +} diff --git a/django/db/backends/postgresql/introspection.py b/django/db/backends/postgresql/introspection.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c4f759da10 --- /dev/null +++ b/django/db/backends/postgresql/introspection.py @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@ +from django.db import transaction +from django.db.backends.postgresql.base import quote_name + +def get_table_list(cursor): + "Returns a list of table names in the current database." + cursor.execute(""" + SELECT c.relname + FROM pg_catalog.pg_class c + LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace + WHERE c.relkind IN ('r', 'v', '') + AND n.nspname NOT IN ('pg_catalog', 'pg_toast') + AND pg_catalog.pg_table_is_visible(c.oid)""") + return [row[0] for row in cursor.fetchall()] + +def get_table_description(cursor, table_name): + "Returns a description of the table, with the DB-API cursor.description interface." + cursor.execute("SELECT * FROM %s LIMIT 1" % quote_name(table_name)) + return cursor.description + +def get_relations(cursor, table_name): + """ + Returns a dictionary of {field_index: (field_index_other_table, other_table)} + representing all relationships to the given table. Indexes are 0-based. + """ + cursor.execute(""" + SELECT con.conkey, con.confkey, c2.relname + FROM pg_constraint con, pg_class c1, pg_class c2 + WHERE c1.oid = con.conrelid + AND c2.oid = con.confrelid + AND c1.relname = %s + AND con.contype = 'f'""", [table_name]) + relations = {} + for row in cursor.fetchall(): + try: + # row[0] and row[1] are like "{2}", so strip the curly braces. + relations[int(row[0][1:-1]) - 1] = (int(row[1][1:-1]) - 1, row[2]) + except ValueError: + continue + return relations + +def get_indexes(cursor, table_name): + """ + Returns a dictionary of fieldname -> infodict for the given table, + where each infodict is in the format: + {'primary_key': boolean representing whether it's the primary key, + 'unique': boolean representing whether it's a unique index} + """ + # Get the table description because we only have the column indexes, and we + # need the column names. + desc = get_table_description(cursor, table_name) + # This query retrieves each index on the given table. + cursor.execute(""" + SELECT idx.indkey, idx.indisunique, idx.indisprimary + FROM pg_catalog.pg_class c, pg_catalog.pg_class c2, + pg_catalog.pg_index idx + WHERE c.oid = idx.indrelid + AND idx.indexrelid = c2.oid + AND c.relname = %s""", [table_name]) + indexes = {} + for row in cursor.fetchall(): + # row[0] (idx.indkey) is stored in the DB as an array. It comes out as + # a string of space-separated integers. This designates the field + # indexes (1-based) of the fields that have indexes on the table. + # Here, we skip any indexes across multiple fields. + if ' ' in row[0]: + continue + col_name = desc[int(row[0])-1][0] + indexes[col_name] = {'primary_key': row[2], 'unique': row[1]} + return indexes + +# Maps type codes to Django Field types. +DATA_TYPES_REVERSE = { + 16: 'BooleanField', + 21: 'SmallIntegerField', + 23: 'IntegerField', + 25: 'TextField', + 869: 'IPAddressField', + 1043: 'CharField', + 1082: 'DateField', + 1083: 'TimeField', + 1114: 'DateTimeField', + 1184: 'DateTimeField', + 1266: 'TimeField', + 1700: 'FloatField', +} |
