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| author | Adrian Holovaty <adrian@holovaty.com> | 2005-07-13 01:25:57 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Adrian Holovaty <adrian@holovaty.com> | 2005-07-13 01:25:57 +0000 |
| commit | ed114e15106192b22ebb78ef5bf5bce72b419d13 (patch) | |
| tree | f7c27f035cca8d50bd69e2ecbd7497fccec4a35a /django/utils/html.py | |
| parent | 07ffc7d605cc96557db28a9e35da69bc0719611b (diff) | |
Imported Django from private SVN repository (created from r. 8825)
git-svn-id: http://code.djangoproject.com/svn/django/trunk@3 bcc190cf-cafb-0310-a4f2-bffc1f526a37
Diffstat (limited to 'django/utils/html.py')
| -rw-r--r-- | django/utils/html.py | 110 |
1 files changed, 110 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/django/utils/html.py b/django/utils/html.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..13ee6e742a --- /dev/null +++ b/django/utils/html.py @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@ +"Useful HTML utilities suitable for global use by World Online projects." + +import re, string + +# Configuration for urlize() function +LEADING_PUNCTUATION = ['(', '<', '<'] +TRAILING_PUNCTUATION = ['.', ',', ')', '>', '\n', '>'] + +# list of possible strings used for bullets in bulleted lists +DOTS = ['·', '*', '\xe2\x80\xa2', '•', '•', '•'] + +UNENCODED_AMPERSANDS_RE = re.compile(r'&(?!(\w+|#\d+);)') +WORD_SPLIT_RE = re.compile(r'(\s+)') +PUNCTUATION_RE = re.compile('^(?P<lead>(?:%s)*)(?P<middle>.*?)(?P<trail>(?:%s)*)$' % \ + ('|'.join([re.escape(p) for p in LEADING_PUNCTUATION]), + '|'.join([re.escape(p) for p in TRAILING_PUNCTUATION]))) +SIMPLE_EMAIL_RE = re.compile(r'^\S+@[a-zA-Z0-9._-]+\.[a-zA-Z0-9._-]+$') +LINK_TARGET_ATTRIBUTE = re.compile(r'(<a [^>]*?)target=[^\s>]+') +HTML_GUNK = re.compile(r'(?:<br clear="all">|<i><\/i>|<b><\/b>|<em><\/em>|<strong><\/strong>|<\/?smallcaps>|<\/?uppercase>)', re.IGNORECASE) +HARD_CODED_BULLETS = re.compile(r'((?:<p>(?:%s).*?[a-zA-Z].*?</p>\s*)+)' % '|'.join([re.escape(d) for d in DOTS]), re.DOTALL) +TRAILING_EMPTY_CONTENT = re.compile(r'(?:<p>(?: |\s|<br \/>)*?</p>\s*)+\Z') + +def escape(html): + "Returns the given HTML with ampersands, quotes and carets encoded" + if not isinstance(html, basestring): + html = str(html) + return html.replace('&', '&').replace('<', '<').replace('>', '>').replace('"', '"') + +def linebreaks(value): + "Converts newlines into <p> and <br />s" + value = re.sub(r'\r\n|\r|\n', '\n', value) # normalize newlines + paras = re.split('\n{2,}', value) + paras = ['<p>%s</p>' % p.strip().replace('\n', '<br />') for p in paras] + return '\n\n'.join(paras) + +def strip_tags(value): + "Returns the given HTML with all tags stripped" + return re.sub(r'<[^>]*?>', '', value) + +def strip_entities(value): + "Returns the given HTML with all entities (&something;) stripped" + return re.sub(r'&(?:\w+|#\d);', '', value) + +def fix_ampersands(value): + "Returns the given HTML with all unencoded ampersands encoded correctly" + return UNENCODED_AMPERSANDS_RE.sub('&', value) + +def urlize(text, trim_url_limit=None, nofollow=False): + """ + Converts any URLs in text into clickable links. Works on http://, https:// and + www. links. Links can have trailing punctuation (periods, commas, close-parens) + and leading punctuation (opening parens) and it'll still do the right thing. + + If trim_url_limit is not None, the URLs in link text will be limited to + trim_url_limit characters. + + If nofollow is True, the URLs in link text will get a rel="nofollow" attribute. + """ + trim_url = lambda x, limit=trim_url_limit: limit is not None and (x[:limit] + (len(x) >=limit and '...' or '')) or x + words = WORD_SPLIT_RE.split(text) + nofollow_attr = nofollow and ' rel="nofollow"' or '' + for i, word in enumerate(words): + match = PUNCTUATION_RE.match(word) + if match: + lead, middle, trail = match.groups() + if middle.startswith('www.') or ('@' not in middle and not middle.startswith('http://') and \ + len(middle) > 0 and middle[0] in string.letters + string.digits and \ + (middle.endswith('.org') or middle.endswith('.net') or middle.endswith('.com'))): + middle = '<a href="http://%s"%s>%s</a>' % (middle, nofollow_attr, trim_url(middle)) + if middle.startswith('http://') or middle.startswith('https://'): + middle = '<a href="%s"%s>%s</a>' % (middle, nofollow_attr, trim_url(middle)) + if '@' in middle and not middle.startswith('www.') and not ':' in middle \ + and SIMPLE_EMAIL_RE.match(middle): + middle = '<a href="mailto:%s">%s</a>' % (middle, middle) + if lead + middle + trail != word: + words[i] = lead + middle + trail + return ''.join(words) + +def clean_html(text): + """ + Cleans the given HTML. Specifically, it does the following: + * Converts <b> and <i> to <strong> and <em>. + * Encodes all ampersands correctly. + * Removes all "target" attributes from <a> tags. + * Removes extraneous HTML, such as presentational tags that open and + immediately close and <br clear="all">. + * Converts hard-coded bullets into HTML unordered lists. + * Removes stuff like "<p> </p>", but only if it's at the + bottom of the text. + """ + from django.utils.text import normalize_newlines + text = normalize_newlines(text) + text = re.sub(r'<(/?)\s*b\s*>', '<\\1strong>', text) + text = re.sub(r'<(/?)\s*i\s*>', '<\\1em>', text) + text = fix_ampersands(text) + # Remove all target="" attributes from <a> tags. + text = LINK_TARGET_ATTRIBUTE.sub('\\1', text) + # Trim stupid HTML such as <br clear="all">. + text = HTML_GUNK.sub('', text) + # Convert hard-coded bullets into HTML unordered lists. + def replace_p_tags(match): + s = match.group().replace('</p>', '</li>') + for d in DOTS: + s = s.replace('<p>%s' % d, '<li>') + return '<ul>\n%s\n</ul>' % s + text = HARD_CODED_BULLETS.sub(replace_p_tags, text) + # Remove stuff like "<p> </p>", but only if it's at the bottom of the text. + text = TRAILING_EMPTY_CONTENT.sub('', text) + return text + |
